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Oregon sand plant

To: brhslist@egroups.com, QUtlx1@a...
Subject: Oregon sand plant
From: WPDiven@a...
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2001 14:15:43 EST
Greetings all:

Last week Leo expressed an interest in National Silica at Oregon, Illinois, 
so below is some corporate history from Secretary of State and family records 
plus something on an earlier post concerning the deal between National and 
the sand plant on the Q at Ottawa. Among the people involved, John Putnam is 
my grandfather and Charles Gale my great-grandfather (and Putnam?s 
father-in-law). As far as customers and other details, I still have to quiz 
my mother who worked in the office for awhile.

Regards,

Bill Diven

The National Silica Company incorporated in Ohio on July 11, 1908, listing 
George W. Ashbaugh, president, and Wm. G. Stevenson, vice president.  
Stevenson, an officer of The Ohio Silica Co., gets credit for starting the 
new business after recognizing marketable sand deposits from his train window 
in the Chicago, Burlington & Northern cuts just west of Oregon.

The Ohio company registered in Illinois as a foreign corporation on May 29, 
1912. John F. Putnam, Stevenson?s nephew and previously a salesman forthe 
Columbus Buggy Company, had been sent to Oregon as a salesman and is listed 
as one of two company directors living in Oregon.

The company stated its business purpose as, ?Mining, manufacturing, buying 
and selling glass, sand and flint, also mining, washing and dealing in sand 
and gravel for all purposes with such other lines of business as are usually 
connected therewith.? The capital stock is listed as $100,000. In 1918 
Putnam, as director and business manager, reported the value of the Oregon 
assets as $217,380.68, mostly for real estate and machinery. In 1919 he 
married the daughter of Oregon banker Charles M. Gale.

On Oct. 12, 1925, H. R. Holmes and Frank T. Rogers, respectively president 
and secretary, signed an affidavit discontinuing the business as a foreign 
corporation on that date. That document was filed Oct. 19, 1925, the same 
day incorporation papers signed on Oct. 1 were filed for an Illinois 
corporation also called The National Silica Company. Putnam, Rogers, Gale 
and two other Oregon men--John C. Seyster and Leslie R. Crawford (Gale?s 
other son-in-law)--are named as investors. The business purpose is now 
?...Glass, pottery and porcelain supplies of every kind and nature, including 
sand and flints....?

This corporation survived until 1957 when Putnam and Rogers, who had 
collected most of the stock, retired and sold out to Portage-Manly Sand 
Company of Rockford. Articles of dissolution were filed Dec. 10, 1957, 
signed by Karl O. Geng, president. Later P-M became a subsidiary of 
Martin-Marietta, and I lose track of it after that.

A 1968 history of Oregon states the following: ?During World War I twenty to 
twenty-five railroad cars of sand were shipped daily from the plant which 
then employed one hundred ten workers. In addition to sand, much flint was 
shipped. Flint is sand that is ground to a very mine mesh and used in 
potteries for making such things as dishes, insulators, floor and wall tile, 
and sanitary ware. The depression years bought seriously depressed sales of 
sand. In order to protect the sale of flint, National Silica. Co. met with 
other sand companies who agreed to take over the National Silica contracts 
for the sale of sand and pay $.25 per ton during the life of those contracts 
in return of staying out of grinding sand for flint. During the remainder of 
their ownership of National Silica Co., Rogers and Putnam shipped only 
flint.? In 1967 the plant shipped 522,000 tons of sand, mostly for glass, 
and employed 35 in operations and eight in administration. Plans called for 
producing a million tons annually in the future.

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